Fountain Pen Brands List - A Comprehensive Guide

Dive into the intricate world of fountain pens with our comprehensive guide, highlighting the symbiotic relationship between renowned fountain pen brands and their nib suppliers. This article takes you on a journey through the craftsmanship of brands, revealing the fascinating details of their nib suppliers. Whether you're a collector, a calligraphy enthusiast, or simply curious about the elegant art of writing with a fountain pen, this guide offers valuable insights into the fine craftsmanship and heritage of these writing instruments.
Fountain Pen Brands List and Their Nib Manufacturers
The table below outlines a wide range of fountain pen brands alongside their current nib suppliers and countries of origin. Some information may not be actual or outdated, please inform us if you find a mistake.
Brand | Country | Price Range | In-house Nibs | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pilot | Japan | $30–$500+ | Yes | Active |
Kaweco | Germany | $20–$100 | No (Bock) | Active |
Lamy | Germany | $25–$400 | Yes | Active |
Sailor | Japan | $100–$800 | Yes | Active |
Platinum | Japan | $50–$600 | Yes | Active |
Pelikan | Germany | $150–$800+ | Yes | Active |
Montblanc | Germany | $400–$1000+ | Yes | Active |
Aurora | Italy | $150–$800+ | Yes | Active |
Leonardo Officina | Italy | $120–$500 | No (JoWo) | Active |
Nahvalur | USA | $50–$150 | Yes | Active |
Conklin | USA | $40–$150 | No (JoWo) | Active |
TWSBI | Taiwan | $30–$100 | No (JoWo) | Active |
Opus 88 | Taiwan | $80–$180 | No (JoWo) | Active |
Esterbrook | USA | $100–$300 | No (JoWo) | Active |
OMAS | Italy | $400–$1000+ | Yes | Revived |
Scribo | Italy | $400–$900 | Yes | Active |
Diplomat | Germany | $100–$250 | No (JoWo) | Active |
Cross | USA | $30–$200 | Yes | Active |
Sheaffer | India | $30–$150 | Yes | Active |
Parker | France | $25–$200 | Yes | Active |
Visconti | Italy | $250–$1000+ | Yes | Active |
Montegrappa | Italy | $250–$2000+ | No (JoWo) | Active |
Faber-Castell | Germany | $20–$50 | No (JoWo) | Active |
GVFC | Germany | $300–$1500+ | No (Bock) | Active |
Magna Carta | India | $150–$500 | Yes | Active |
Maiora | Italy | $150–$350 | No (JoWo) | Active |
Ystudio | Taiwan | $80–$200 | No (Schmidt) | Active |
Taccia | Japan | $150–$300 | No (Sailor) | Active |
Gioia | Italy | $100–$250 | No (JoWo) | Active |
Benu | Armenia | $100–$250 | No (Schmidt) | Active |
Conid | Belgium | $700–$1200 | No (Bock) | Limited |
Onoto | UK | $250–$600+ | No (Bock/JoWo) | Active |
Delta | Italy | $300–$800 | No (JoWo) | Revived |
Dupont | France | $300–$1000+ | Yes | Active |
Eboya | Japan | $250–$500 | No (Bock) | Active |
Caran d'Ache | Switzerland | $200–$800 | No (Bock) | Active |
Cleo-Skribent | Germany | $100–$250 | No (Bock) | Active |
Conway Stewart | UK | $300–$1000+ | No (Bock) | Revived |
Graf von Faber-Castell | Germany | $300–$1500+ | No (Bock) | Active |
Jinhao | China | $2–$15 | Yes | Active |
Laban | Taiwan | $80–$200 | No (JoWo) | Active |
Monteverde | USA | $40–$120 | No (JoWo) | Active |
Namiki | Japan | $500–$10000+ | Yes | Active |
Nettuno | Italy | $150–$400 | No (JoWo) | Active |
Noodler's | USA | $20–$40 | Yes | Active |
Otto Hutt | Germany | $200–$600 | No (Bock) | Active |
Penbbs | China | $30–$60 | Yes | Active |
Penlux | Taiwan | $100–$200 | No (JoWo) | Active |
Pineider | Italy | $200–$600 | No (Bock) | Active |
Retro 1951 | USA | $40–$100 | No (JoWo) | Active |
Santini Italia | Italy | $400–$800 | Yes | Active |
Sheaffer | India | $30–$150 | Yes | Active |
Signum | Italy | $100–$300 | No (Bock) | Active |
Stipula | Italy | $200–$600 | No (Bock) | Active |
Tibaldi | Italy | $300–$700 | Yes | Active |
Waterman | France | $50–$200 | Yes | Active |
Waldmann | Germany | $150–$400 | No (JoWo) | Active |
Yard-o-Led | UK | $300–$800 | No (Bock) | Active |
Fountain Pen Brands Explained
Aurora
Origin: Italy | Founded: 1919 | Price Range: Premium | Notable Models: Aurora 88, Optima | Nib Supply: In-house | Website: aurorapen.it
Aurora, established in 1919 by Isaia Levi, is one of Italy’s most respected pen makers. All their writing instruments are still produced in-house at their historic factory in Turin. Unlike many European brands, Aurora does not offer entry-level gold nib pens—making even their starting models like the 88 and Optima feel substantial and refined. Their in-house nibs, including options like right oblique and stub, are known for their feedback and character. From our experience, the 18k gold nibs often provide a more consistent and satisfying writing feel than the 14k versions. Aurora pens combine tactile writing with Italian elegance.
BENU Pens
Origin: Armenia | Founded: 2016 | Price Range: Mid-Range | Notable Models: Euphoria | Nib Supply: Schmidt | Website: benupen.com
BENU is a contemporary pen brand founded in 2016 by Alex Semanin and Kate Dmitrieva, blending bold color, whimsical design, and handcrafted quality. Drawing inspiration from the mythical Egyptian Benu bird—symbolizing rebirth and brilliance—the brand brings fresh energy to the world of writing instruments. Many of their pens feature hand-painted finishes and eye-catching resin patterns. In our experience, their Schmidt nibs write smoothly with a firm feel and generous ink flow. BENU pens are playful, expressive, and unlike anything else on the market.
Caran d'Ache
Origin: Switzerland | Founded: 1915 | Price Range: Mid to High-End | Notable Models: 849 | Nib Supply: Bock | Website: carandache.com
Founded in 1915, Caran d'Ache is a Swiss company best known for its high-quality art supplies and stylish writing instruments. The iconic 849 ballpoint is a staple in the design world, now also offered in a sleek fountain pen form. With its clean lines and bold colors, the 849 reflects the brand’s love for precision and elegance. Though better known for ballpoints and pencils, their fountain pens—fitted with Bock nibs—offer reliable performance in a compact, modern package.
Cleo-Skribent
Origin: Germany | Founded: Post-WWII | Price Range: Mid-Range | Notable Models: Classic | Nib Supply: Bock | Website: cleo-skribent.de
Cleo-Skribent began in a garage in post-war Germany and has grown into a respected name in writing instruments. Known for the Cleo Messograf and the piston-filled Classic, their pens combine German engineering with subtle elegance. They use Bock nibs, often tuned for a slightly softer feel. Based on our experience, Cleo offers reliable quality and understated charm at a fair price.
Conid
Origin: Belgium | Founded: 2008s (Bulkfiller launch) | Price Range: High-End | Notable Models: Kingsize Demo Bulkfiller | Nib Supply: Bock | Website: conidpen.com
Conid is a niche Belgian brand revered for its Bulkfiller system—an innovative blend of piston and vacuum filling for maximum ink capacity. Designed by Francis Goossens (Fountainbel), these pens are sought after for their engineering and rarity. While production paused during the pandemic, limited releases now come through Penworld in Belgium. In my collection, few pens are as prized or as thoughtfully made as a Conid.
Conklin
Origin: USA | Founded: 1898 (revived in 2009) | Price Range: Entry to Mid-Range | Notable Models: Duragraph | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: conklinpens.com
A historic American brand, Conklin rose to fame in the early 1900s with its patented self-filling pens and an endorsement from Mark Twain. Revived in 2009 under YAFA Brands, the company blends vintage charm with modern reliability. The Duragraph is a standout for its classic shape and value. Earlier stiff nibs have given way to smoother JoWo-made ones, making Conklin pens more enjoyable to use than ever before.
Conway Stewart
Origin: UK | Founded: 1905 (revived in 1990s, assets acquired 2014) | Price Range: Premium | Notable Models: Churchill | Nib Supply: Bock | Website: conwaystewart.com
A classic British brand, Conway Stewart was founded in 1905 and became known for refined pens that appealed to both professionals and collectors. After several revivals, it’s now operated by Bespoke British Pens. Recent releases include a commemorative pen for the coronation of King Charles III. Their pens are beautifully detailed, with elegant acrylics and Bock nibs that provide a smooth, balanced writing experience.
Cross
Origin: USA | Founded: 1846 | Price Range: Entry to Mid-Range | Notable Models: Classic Century | Nib Supply: In-house | Website: cross.com
One of the oldest pen makers in the world, Cross is best known for its slim, elegant Classic Century and status as the official pen supplier to the White House since the 1970s. With a long legacy of innovation and design, Cross continues to produce reliable writing tools, including fountain pens with in-house nibs. Their clean, professional look appeals to both executives and everyday users.
Delta
Origin: Italy | Founded: 1982 (revived in 2021) | Price Range: Premium | Notable Models: Dolcevita | Nib Supply: Jowo | Website: Delta article
Delta was founded in 1982 and quickly became known for vibrant Italian design and bold celluloids, especially the beloved Dolcevita. After a pause in 2017, Delta was revived in 2021 under the guidance of co-founder Nino Marino at the Maiora factory. The new Signature Collection reflects Delta’s soulful artistry, blending tradition and innovation. Their Bock nibs perform reliably, with excellent flow and balance.
Diplomat
Origin: Germany | Founded: 1922 | Price Range: Mid to High-End | Notable Models: Aero | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: diplomat-pen.com
Founded in 1922, Diplomat combines German precision with timeless design. Their Aero model, inspired by the Zeppelin, features an anodized aluminum body and grooved cap and barrel. Fitted with JoWo nibs, these pens write with smoothness and control. In our hands, the Aero stands out as one of the best-crafted modern pens in its class.
S.T. Dupont
Origin: France | Founded: 1872 (pen production began later) | Price Range: Luxury | Notable Models: D-Initial, Line D | Nib Supply: Bock | Website: st-dupont.com
Known for luxury goods, S.T. Dupont brings French elegance and refinement to the world of pens. Their Line D and D-Initial series combine lacquer finishes with Bock nibs for a smooth, elegant writing experience. With craftsmanship drawn from their legacy in lighters and leather, Dupont pens exude sophistication.
Eboya
Origin: Japan | Founded: 2009 | Price Range: Premium | Notable Models: Kyouka | Nib Supply: Bock | Website: eboya.net
Eboya is a boutique Tokyo-based brand specializing in ebonite fountain pens. As a division of Nikko Ebonite, the only ebonite producer in Japan, they offer refined, minimalist pens hand-turned on traditional lathes. I saw their pens in person at the 2023 Tokyo Pen Show—sleek, balanced, and deeply Japanese in spirit. The Kyouka model is a standout example of their understated craftsmanship.
Esterbrook
Origin: USA | Founded: 1858 (revived in 2018) | Price Range: Mid-Range | Notable Models: Estie, Model J | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: esterbrookpens.com
Once the largest pen maker in the U.S., Esterbrook was reborn in 2018 thanks to Kenro Industries. Known for the Estie and vintage-inspired Model J, the brand blends retro charm with modern performance. Their pens feature custom JoWo nibs, including special grinds like the Journaler by Gena Salorino. At any U.S. pen show, you're likely to spot a tray of antique Esterbrook nibs—and now, a lineup of modern classics, too.
Faber-Castell
Origin: Germany | Founded: 1761 | Price Range: Entry to Mid-Range | Notable Models: Grip, Loom | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: fabercastell.com
Faber-Castell is one of the world’s oldest stationery manufacturers, offering everything from pencils to high-quality fountain pens. Their beginner-friendly pens like the Grip and Loom combine playful design with reliable performance. These are great options for students, everyday writers, or anyone getting into fountain pens without breaking the bank.
Graf von Faber-Castell
Origin: Germany | Founded: Luxury line launched in 1993 | Price Range: Luxury | Notable Models: Classic Macassar | Nib Supply: Bock | Website: graf-von-faber-castell.com
Graf von Faber-Castell brings together luxury and minimalism like no other. Their use of materials like ebony wood, silver, and guilloché engraving is simply stunning. My personal favorite is their Perfect Pencil—a wooden pencil with a built-in sharpener and cap, elevating the simplest tool to art. The fountain pens feel equally refined, and the annual “Pen of the Year” releases are true collector’s pieces.
Gioia
Origin: Italy | Founded: 2014 (brand launched 2020) | Price Range: Mid-Range | Notable Models: Partenope Avorio | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: gioiapen.com | View Collection: Gioia at Galen Leather
Gioia is a brand that carries real emotional weight for me. Founded by master craftsman Fabio Cervasio, Gioia combines Italian elegance with heartfelt passion. Their pens—like the Partenope—feel like love letters to Neapolitan heritage. Crafted in-house in Naples, every Gioia pen reflects a balance of bold design and smooth writing. “Writing Emotion” isn’t just their motto—it’s what they deliver.
Jinhao
Origin: China | Founded: 1988 (Shanghai Qiangu Stationery Co.) | Price Range: Budget-Friendly | Notable Models: X450, X750 | Nib Supply: In-house | Website: jinhaopen.com
Jinhao offers incredible value for fountain pen lovers. With classic Western-inspired designs and smooth, dependable in-house nibs, they’ve become a popular choice for beginners and tinkerers alike. Their pens are surprisingly well-made for the price, making them a great introduction to fountain pen writing without a big investment.
Kaweco
Origin: Germany | Founded: 1889 (revived in 1994) | Price Range: Entry to Mid-Range | Notable Models: Sport | Nib Supply: Bock & JoWo | Website: kaweco-pen.com | View Collection: Kaweco at Galen Leather
Kaweco’s pocket-friendly designs have earned a permanent spot in my pen case. Their Sport model, with its iconic octagonal shape, is a true everyday carry favorite. I love their mix of heritage and modern touches—especially the exclusive colors we’ve co-created with them at Galen Leather. Compact, reliable, and effortlessly stylish, Kaweco pens never disappoint.
Laban
Origin: Taiwan | Founded: 1981 | Price Range: Mid-Range | Notable Models: Skeleton | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: laban.com
Laban pens are bold yet refined, with unique designs like the Skeleton and filigree series. Their acrylics and metal finishes feel substantial in hand. Based on my own writing experience, Laban’s JoWo nibs are smooth, reliable, and pair beautifully with their creative pen bodies.
Lamy
Origin: Germany | Founded: 1930 | Price Range: Entry to Mid-Range | Notable Models: Lamy 2000 | Nib Supply: In-house | Website: lamy.com
Lamy is often called the Bauhaus of the pen world—minimalist, functional, and innovative. The Lamy 2000 is my personal favorite: a perfect balance of design and practicality. With their recent partnership with Mitsubishi Pencil Company, I’m excited to see where Lamy’s blend of German engineering and Japanese innovation goes next.
Leonardo Officina Italiana
Origin: Italy | Founded: 2018 (heritage of 45+ years) | Price Range: Mid to High-End | Notable Models: Momento Zero | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: leonardopen.com | View Collection: Leonardo at Galen Leather
Leonardo Officina Italiana is a name that makes me smile every time. Their Momento Zero is not just a pen—it’s an experience of vibrant resins, impeccable Italian design, and silky JoWo nibs. Collaborating with them on our Bohemian Twilight Magico Pen was a highlight for us at Galen Leather. If you want a pen that blends color and soul, Leonardo is the way to go.
Magna Carta
Origin: India | Founded: 2014 | Price Range: Mid to High-End | Notable Models: MAG 600, MAG 1000 | Nib Supply: In-house | Website: magnacartapen.com | View Collection: Magna Carta at Galen Leather
Magna Carta is a rising star from India, founded by the Hiren family and quickly gaining attention at pen shows worldwide. Their pens like the MAG 600 feature true flex 14k nibs and ebonite feeds—something rare at this price point. I had the chance to meet Hiren at the Madrid Pen Show, and his passion was unmistakable. We're proud to stock their collection and share their story with a wider audience.
Maiora
Origin: Italy | Founded: 2018 (with Delta legacy) | Price Range: Mid to High-End | Notable Models: Ultra Ogiva | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: maiorapen.com
Founded by Nino Marino—former Delta co-founder—Maiora carries forward the heart of Italian penmaking. Their pens, like the Ultra Ogiva, combine marbled resins and elegant trim with exceptional nib performance. Every time I pick up a Maiora pen, I feel the warmth of traditional craftsmanship with a distinctly modern soul.
Montblanc
Origin: Germany | Founded: 1906 | Price Range: Luxury | Notable Models: Meisterstück 149 | Nib Supply: In-house | Website: montblanc.com
Ask anyone to name a fountain pen brand, and chances are they’ll say Montblanc. The Meisterstück 149 has become a symbol of status and fine writing, used by presidents and collectors alike. I still remember the first time I wrote with one—it had a weight, balance, and flow that made the experience unforgettable. A word of caution: due to its prestige, Montblanc is often counterfeited, so always buy from authorized dealers.
Montegrappa
Origin: Italy | Founded: 1912 | Price Range: Mid to Luxury | Notable Models: Extra 1930, Venetia | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: montegrappa.com
Montegrappa is known for its ornate, collectible fountain pens, but don’t overlook its daily writers. The Venetia quickly became a favorite of mine—vintage style, balanced feel, and a nib that glides. While the Extra 1930 remains the crown jewel for collectors, Montegrappa proves that Italian flair and functionality can coexist beautifully.
Monteverde
Origin: USA | Founded: 1999 | Price Range: Entry to Mid-Range | Notable Models: Prima | Nib Supply: Bock & JoWo (recent) | Website: monteverdepens.com
Monteverde has always impressed me with how much style they pack into their accessible price range. Colorful, practical, and well-balanced, their pens like the Prima are perfect everyday writers. Since switching to JoWo nibs around 2020, the writing experience has become smoother and more consistent—making their pens even more enjoyable.
Namiki
Origin: Japan | Founded: 1925 (part of Pilot) | Price Range: Luxury | Notable Models: Emperor | Nib Supply: In-house | Website: pilot-namiki.com
Namiki is where fine writing meets fine art. Their Emperor model is the dream pen of many collectors—giant nib, urushi lacquer, and exquisite maki-e details. Each pen is signed by the artisan who made it, and writing with one is like holding a piece of Japanese cultural heritage. These pens are more than instruments—they’re heirlooms.
Nahvalur (Narwhal)
Origin: USA | Founded: 2019 | Price Range: Affordable to Mid-Range | Notable Models: Original | Nib Supply: In-house | Website: nahvalur.com | View Collection: Nahvalur at Galen Leather
We met the Nahvalur team at our first DC Pen Show in 2019 and were instantly impressed. Frank and Samuel were passionate about building a brand from the ground up—with in-house nibs, piston fillers, and bold, modern designs. Since then, we’ve collaborated on three exclusive pens. Their rebranding from Narwhal to Nahvalur may have changed the name, but the quality and spirit remain stronger than ever.
Nettuno
Origin: Italy | Founded: 1911 (revived recently) | Price Range: Mid to Premium | Notable Models: Superba | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: yafabrands.com
Nettuno was the first pen company in Italy, and under Nino Marino’s guidance, it has been revived with the same devotion to craftsmanship. Their pens feature bold Italian designs and solid JoWo nibs. I admire how Nettuno blends heritage and modernity—just like their sibling brands Delta and Maiora.
Noodler’s
Origin: USA | Founded: Early 2000s | Price Range: Budget-Friendly | Notable Models: Ahab | Nib Supply: In-house | Website: noodlersink.com
Noodler’s is best known for its inks, but their pens—especially the Ahab—offer an affordable entry into flex nib writing. Made of vegetal resin and designed to be fully disassemblable, they’re ideal for tinkerers and calligraphy beginners. I’ve always appreciated how expressive these nibs are, and the Ahab was my first real introduction to flex.
OMAS (Officina Meccanica Armando Simoni)
Origin: Italy | Founded: 1925 (revived in 2023) | Price Range: Luxury | Notable Models: Paragon | Nib Supply: In-house gold and steel nibs | Website: omasofficial.com | View Collection: OMAS at Galen Leather
OMAS holds a special place in the world of writing instruments—and in my heart. The Paragon, with its 12-faceted body and vintage celluloid, is pure Italian elegance. After closing in 2016, the brand was revived in 2023, and we are honored to offer their pens once again. In my experience, OMAS nibs are unlike any other—expressive, tactile, and full of soul.
Onoto
Origin: United Kingdom | Founded: 1905 (revived) | Price Range: Premium | Notable Models: Magna, Scholar | Nib Supply: Custom-tuned Bock (18k) and JoWo (steel) | Website: onoto.com
With over a century of heritage, Onoto is a British brand once favored by figures like Winston Churchill. Today, they produce elegant, vintage-inspired pens in small handcrafted batches. Their gold nibs offer an outstanding balance of smoothness and subtle feedback—perfect for long sessions. Onoto pens offer timeless design and quiet sophistication.
Opus 88
Origin: Taiwan | Founded: 1988 | Price Range: Mid-Range | Notable Models: Omar, Koloro | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: jingi.com.tw
Opus 88 is best known for popularizing eyedropper-filled demonstrator pens with shut-off valves, combining generous ink capacity with modern aesthetics. The Omar and Koloro models are especially loved for everyday use. Their JoWo nibs are reliable and smooth, offering great performance right out of the box.
Otto Hutt
Origin: Germany | Founded: 1920 | Price Range: Premium | Notable Models: Design 04, Design 07 | Nib Supply: Bock | Website: ottohutt.com
Otto Hutt embodies the precision and elegance of German design. Their pens, especially the Design 04 and Design 07, are known for clean aesthetics and exceptional craftsmanship. If you enjoy minimalist design with top-tier performance, Otto Hutt deserves a place on your desk.
Parker
Origin: USA | Founded: 1888 | Price Range: Entry to Luxury | Notable Models: Parker 51, Duofold | Nib Supply: In‑house | Website: parkerpen.com
Parker was founded in Wisconsin in 1888 by George S. Parker who sought a reliable, no‑leak pen. Their iconic models like the Parker 51 and Duofold have shaped decades of writing history. Parker holds Royal Warrants, including one renewed by King Charles in 2024. I find their pens dependable classics—balanced, elegant, and durable. :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}
Pelikan
Origin: Germany | Founded: 1838 (pens from 1929) | Price Range: Mid to High-End | Notable Models: Souverän M400–M1000 | Nib Supply: In‑house | Website: pelikan.com
Pelikan started in 1838 as an ink company, launching its first fountain pens in 1929. The classic green-striped pens in the Souverän line have been icons since the ‘50s. I personally love the piston-fill mechanism and the soft yet controlled feel from their in‑house nibs. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}
PenBBS
Origin: China | Founded: 2010s | Price Range: Budget to Mid-Range | Notable Models: 267, 308 series | Nib Supply: In‑house | Website: PENBBSOfficialStore on Etsy
PenBBS is a Chinese brand popular for vibrant resin pens and piston-filling models. Enthusiasts often mention owning many PenBBS pens due to their reliability and value. I’ve experienced their trim and build punch well above its price point. :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}
Penlux
Origin: Taiwan | Founded: 1999 (brand launched ≈2015) | Price Range: Mid-Range | Notable Models: Masterpiece Grande series | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: penlux.com.tw
Penlux began as a Taiwanese OEM before launching its own brand around 2015. Their Masterpiece Grande pens are notable for generous barrels, smooth Jowo nibs, and quality finishes. I find their size and polish appealing to writers who enjoy more presence in hand. :contentReference[oaicite:4]{index=4}
Pineider
Origin: Italy | Founded: 1774 | Price Range: Mid to Luxury | Notable Models: La Grande Bellezza, Avatar | Nib Supply: Bock (steel or gold) | Website: pineider.com
Pineider traces its heritage back to Florence in 1774, evolving from a high‑end stationery house into a maker of Italian luxury pens and leather goods. Their modern designs—like the UltraResin Avatar and the elegant La Grande Bellezza—combine innovation and tradition. With nibs made by Bock and striking finishes, Pineider creates pens that feel like art in motion. :contentReference[oaicite:0]{index=0}
Pilot
Origin: Japan | Founded: 1918 | Price Range: Entry to Luxury | Notable Models: Custom 823, Metropolitan | Nib Supply: In‑house | Website: pilotpen.com
A Japanese giant in writing instruments, Pilot blends precise engineering with elegant simplicity. From the affordable Metropolitan to the iconic vacuum‑filling Custom 823, they offer pens for every level of writer. In-house nibs are smooth, consistent, and reliable.
Platinum
Origin: Japan | Founded: 1919 | Price Range: Mid to Premium | Notable Models: #3776 Century | Nib Supply: In‑house | Website: platinum-pen.co.jp
Known for its reliable writers and elegant design, Platinum’s #3776 Century is revered for its subtle nib feedback and moisture‑resistant slip seal mechanism. A fountain pen powerhouse built entirely in-house.
Retro 1951
Origin: USA | Founded: 1991 (fountain pens relaunched 2019) | Price Range: Mid-Range | Notable Models: Tornado | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: retro51.com
Retro 1951 combined vintage inspirations with playful designs in ballpoints before reentering the fountain pen world in 2019 via the Tornado model. Designed and manufactured in the US with JoWo nibs, it offers fun character and solid performance. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}
Sailor
Origin: Japan | Founded: 1911 | Price Range: Mid to Luxury | Notable Models: 1911, Pro Gear | Nib Supply: In‑house | Website: sailor.co.jp
Sailor offers some of the most precise, finely tuned nibs in the pen world. Their 1911 and Pro Gear series are known for buttery-smooth flow and exacting standards—making them a favorite among Japanese writing purists.
Santini Italia
Origin: Italy | Founded: 1988 | Price Range: Mid to High-End | Notable Models: Libra Voyager | Nib Supply: In‑house 18k nibs | Website: santini-italia.com
Santini Italia crafts ebonite piston‑fill pens with a timeless artisanal feel. The Libra Voyager, with its bronze trims and 18k rose gold nib, is both elegant and expressive. I found the nib lively, smooth, and excellent for extended writing sessions. :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}
Scribo
Origin: Italy | Founded: 2016 | Price Range: Premium to Luxury | Notable Models: Feel | Nib Supply: In-house (former OMAS nib masters) | Website: scribo.it | View Collection: Scribo at Galen Leather
Scribo was born after OMAS closed, with its former artisans continuing the legacy. Their nibs are expressive and generous in flow—some of the smoothest I’ve ever written with. The Feel model, with its sculpted body and piston fill, is a true writer’s pen. I often reach for my Scribo when I want to get lost in writing for hours.
Sheaffer
Origin: USA | Founded: 1912 | Price Range: Entry to Mid-Range | Notable Models: Legacy Heritage | Nib Supply: In‑house and Bock | Website: sheaffer.com
Sheaffer is an iconic American pen brand from the golden era of fountain pens. Their modern models like the Legacy Heritage pair vintage-inspired styling with smooth performance using both in-house and Bock nibs. A reliable choice for traditionalists.
Signum
Origin: Italy | Founded: 2010s | Price Range: Mid-Range | Notable Models: Various | Nib Supply: Bock | Website: signum-pen.com
Signum is a small Italian maker working with Bock nibs and distinctive barrel materials. While less widely known, their craftsmanship stands out for clean finishes and thoughtful color palettes.
Stipula
Origin: Italy | Founded: 1982 | Price Range: Mid to High-End | Notable Models: Etruria, Tuscany | Nib Supply: Bock | Website: stipula.com
Stipula is a boutique Italian brand known for pens with unique filling mechanisms—like piston-plunger hybrids—and ornate resin colors. Their nibs are supplied by Bock, but the custom cap styles and magazine fillers make them unmistakably Stipula.
Taccia
Origin: Japan/USA | Founded: Early 2000s | Price Range: Mid to Premium | Notable Models: Spectrum, Miyabi | Nib Supply: Sailor (custom) | Website: taccia.com | View Collection: Taccia at Galen Leather
Taccia is one of those under-the-radar brands that blends Japanese artistry with Western accessibility. Their urushi lacquer and raden finishes are gorgeous, and many Taccia pens use nibs made by Sailor, offering signature smoothness with character. I find them to be beautifully balanced pens—both in weight and design.
Tibaldi
Origin: Italy | Founded: 1916 | Price Range: Mid-Range | Notable Models: Various | Nib Supply: In‑house | Website: tibaldi.com
A revival brand that honors the Italian Tibaldi family pen-making roots, Tibaldi offers elegant piston-fill pens with classic Italian styling and in-house nibs. Their craftsmanship reflects vintage values with modern consistency.
TWSBI
Origin: Taiwan | Founded: 2009 | Price Range: Entry to Mid-Range | Notable Models: Eco, Diamond 580 | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: twsbi.com
Founded by Ta Shin Precision in 2009, TWSBI quickly earned respect for high-capacity piston-fill demonstrators like the Eco and Diamond 580. Their engagement with the pen community and tool-less maintenance design helped them redefine affordable fountain pens. :contentReference[oaicite:4]{index=4}
Visconti
Origin: Italy | Founded: 1988 | Price Range: Mid to Luxury | Notable Models: Homo Sapiens, Opera Masters | Nib Supply: In‑house | Website: visconti.it
Visconti blends bold Italian design and innovation—inventing the high‑vacuum filler, double reservoir systems, and elegant celluloid finishes. Founded in 1988, they expanded globally in the 2000s. Pens like the Homo Sapiens and Opera Masters push the envelope in both style and engineering. :contentReference[oaicite:5]{index=5}
Waldmann
Origin: Germany | Founded: 1918 | Price Range: Mid to Luxury | Notable Models: Various classic and modern designs | Nib Supply: JoWo | Website: waldmannpen.com
Waldmann is a German maker offering pens with elegant finishes and reliable JoWo nibs. With a long tradition in writing tools, they offer both classic designs and modern luxury models that feel refined in the hand.
Waterman
Origin: France | Founded: 1884 | Price Range: Mid to High-End | Notable Models: Carène, Expert | Nib Supply: In‑house | Website: waterman.com
One of the original luxury pen makers, Waterman has crafted elegant French fountain pens for over a century. Pens like the Carène and Expert shine in both design and writing feel, with in-house nibs delivering consistent wetness and polish.
Yard‑o‑Led
Origin: United Kingdom | Founded: 1934 | Price Range: Luxury | Notable Models: Propelling Pencil, Diplomat Pen | Nib Supply: Bock | Website: yard-o-led.com
Yard‑o‑Led is a heritage British brand famous for its propelling pencils, but also offers beautifully turned fountain pens in sterling silver or vermeil finishes with Bock nibs. Their craftsmanship has been trusted by royalty and connoisseurs alike.
Ystudio
Origin: Taiwan | Founded: 2012 | Price Range: Mid to Premium | Notable Models: Classic Revolve | Nib Supply: Schmidt & JoWo | Website: ystudiostyle.com | View Collection: Ystudio at Galen Leather
Ystudio stands out with its minimalist design and raw brass construction. Their pens are meant to age with use, developing a patina that reflects your journey. The Classic Revolve is one of my favorites—it feels both like a tool and an object of art. Holding a Ystudio pen is like carrying a piece of thoughtful design in your hand.
Fountain Pen Brands by Country
🇯🇵 Japanese Fountain Pen Brands
Pilot, Platinum, Sailor, Namiki, Taccia, Eboya
🇮🇹 Italian Fountain Pen Brands
Aurora, Leonardo Officina Italiana, OMAS, Delta, Maiora, Montegrappa, Gioia, Pineider, Scribo, Stipula, Signum, Tibaldi, Santini Italia, Nettuno
🇩🇪 German Fountain Pen Brands
Lamy, Kaweco, Pelikan, Faber-Castell, Graf von Faber-Castell, Otto Hutt, Cleo-Skribent, Diplomat, Waldmann
🇺🇸 American Fountain Pen Brands
Esterbrook, Cross, Conklin, Monteverde, Noodler’s, Retro 1951
🇬🇧 British Fountain Pen Brands
Conway Stewart, Onoto, Yard-o-Led
🇫🇷 French Fountain Pen Brands
Waterman, Parker, ST Dupont
🇹🇼 Taiwanese Fountain Pen Brands
Opus 88, Penlux, TWSBI
🇨🇳 Chinese Fountain Pen Brands
Jinhao, PENBBS
🇮🇳 Indian Fountain Pen Brands
Magna Carta, Sheaffer (currently manufactured in India)
Understanding Who Makes Your Fountain Pen Nib
It’s important to understand why nib suppliers matter. The nib is the heart of a fountain pen. It determines how the ink flows, how the pen feels in your hand, and even how your writing looks. While some brands craft their nibs in-house, others rely on trusted specialists like Bock, JoWo, or Schmidt. For a deeper dive into how nib material influences performance, read our guide on Gold vs. Steel Nibs: Does Gold Really Write Better?
Comparing In-House vs. Third-Party Nib Makers
In-house nib manufacturing is often a sign of craftsmanship and vertical control. Brands like Sailor, Montblanc, and Pelikan take pride in producing their own nibs. Others, such as Esterbrook or Diplomat, use high-quality third-party nibs, typically from JoWo or Bock. Both approaches can result in exceptional writing experiences, especially when paired with the right paper and ink. If you’re just starting your fountain pen journey, don’t miss our helpful Fountain Pen Tips for First-Timers to guide you through your first purchase.
Know Your Pen’s Parts and Abbreviations
If you’re unfamiliar with terms like “JoWo #6” or “Bock EF,” you’re not alone. Our table includes a mix of industry terms and historical notes to provide context. To help you get comfortable with the lingo, we’ve created a quick Fountain Pen Abbreviations Guide so you can navigate pen specs with ease.
Explore Our Curated Fountain Pen Collection
Now that you’ve seen how brands and nib makers connect, why not explore some of our favorite fountain pens? At Galen Leather, we offer a handpicked selection of pens featuring JoWo, Bock, and in-house nibs from some of the most respected names in the industry. From everyday writers to collectible pieces, browse our full fountain pen collection to find your next favorite.
Also Worth Mentioning
Looking for boutique and custom pen makers? Brands like Karas Kustoms, Danitrio, Hakase, Franklin Christoph, Edison, Kilk, Ağaçkakan, and more are covered in our dedicated guide: Custom Fountain Pen Makers. Also includes Elysee, Traveler’s Company, Itoya, Brause, Bexley, Online, Stylo Art, Loclen, Ohashido, Urso, and Ulpia.
FAQs About Fountain Pen Brands and Nib Manufacturers
- +What are the best fountain pen brands?
- Top fountain pen brands include Montblanc, Pelikan, Sailor, Pilot, Aurora, and Lamy. These manufacturers are known for quality, heritage, and exceptional craftsmanship, often producing their own nibs in-house for better precision and control.
- +Which fountain pen brands make their own nibs?
- Brands that make their own nibs include Pilot, Sailor, Platinum, Montblanc, Pelikan, and Aurora. In-house nib production allows these brands to control every aspect of performance and design, which appeals to collectors and enthusiasts alike.
- +What companies manufacture fountain pen nibs?
- The major nib manufacturers are Bock, JoWo, Schmidt, Pilot, Sailor, and Platinum. Bock and JoWo supply nibs to many international brands, offering a range of steel and gold nib options with consistent quality.
- +What fountain pen brands use Bock or JoWo nibs?
- Many respected brands use Bock or JoWo nibs, including Diplomat, Leonardo Officina, Conklin, Esterbrook, Faber-Castell, TWSBI, and Visconti. These German-made nibs are known for their reliability and are often custom-tuned for specific models.
- +Who are the top fountain pen manufacturers?
- Top fountain pen manufacturers include Pilot, Pelikan, Lamy, Montblanc, Platinum, and Sailor. These companies are known for innovation, in-house nib production, and long-standing reputations in the world of fine writing instruments.
3 Responses
Goktan
I am surprised with not seeing the Turkish brands namely Kilk, Ağaçkakan and Scrikss in the list, which Galen also collaborates with. Is there a particular reason?
PAUL
Recent update: Conway Stewart – JoWo, Delta – JoWo, Leonardo – In-house, Montegrappa – JoWo, Omas – In-house(maybe Nahvalur), Visconti – In-house, Schmidt
Ruurd
Hmmm. The Sheaffer entry is… meager I think. I venture the thought that the old Sheaffer’s brand and the more recent Sheaffer brand that among others produced the Targa model line did produce their own nibs. Only after the demise of the brand and the reduction to a couple of cheap models the mention that they use Bock nibs might be accurate.
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